FUNDAMENTALS OF PARTNERSHIP class 12 1 shot Accounts Commerce champions

Commerce Champions by Unacademy・2 minutes read

The session on Commerce led by Gaurav Jain focuses on the Fundamentals of Partnership, highlighting the legal and financial aspects of partnerships through practical scenarios. Key topics include profit-sharing, partnership deeds, division of profits, and financial agreements to avoid disputes and maintain clarity.

Insights

  • The session, led by Gaurav Jain, delves into the fundamentals of partnership in accountancy, emphasizing profit-sharing and the legal distinctions between partners and the firm.
  • Detailed financial aspects like profit division, salary, commission, interest capital, and drawings are highlighted, stressing the importance of a partnership deed for clarity, fair agreements, and avoiding disputes, ultimately aiming for a healthy and successful partnership.

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Recent questions

  • What is the focus of the Commerce study session?

    Completing accounts, business, and economics.

  • Who is leading the Commerce study session?

    Gaurav Jain, known as Commercial on YouTube.

  • What is the concept of partnership in accountancy?

    Profit-sharing relationship between two or more individuals.

  • Why is it important to document financial agreements in partnerships?

    To avoid disputes and maintain clarity.

  • What is the significance of the Appropriation Account in Profit and Loss?

    To outline the process of dividing profits between partners.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

"Commerce Study: Fundamentals of Partnership Explained"

  • The study of Commerce is commencing today, focusing on completing accounts, business, and economics.
  • The series named Prayas 2.o is introduced for comprehensive learning.
  • The session is led by Gaurav Jain, known as Commercial on YouTube.
  • The lesson begins with the Fundamentals of Partnership in accountancy.
  • The Indian Partnership Act of 1932 defines partnership as a profit-sharing relationship between two or more individuals.
  • The concept of partnership involves sharing profits and potential losses among partners.
  • The session emphasizes active participation and engagement through comments and questions.
  • The legal and accounting perspectives of partnership are discussed, highlighting the distinction between partners and the firm.
  • The class explores the practical aspects of partnership through a hypothetical business scenario.
  • The importance of hard work, investment, and profit-sharing is illustrated through a partnership example involving Akash and Nitin.

14:27

"Partnership Deed: Essential for Financial Clarity"

  • Salary will not be paid to Azad, who will not increase profit.
  • The speaker intends to keep more money, asserting that the money was theirs.
  • A junior friend's situation is discussed, emphasizing the importance of avoiding fights.
  • The Partnership Act is mentioned as a solution to prevent future problems.
  • Making a partnership deed is advised to maintain a healthy partnership.
  • Detailed financial aspects like profit division, salary, commission, interest capital, and drawings are highlighted.
  • The importance of documenting financial agreements is stressed to avoid disputes.
  • The need for a partnership deed is reiterated for clarity and understanding.
  • The concept of Appropriation Account in Profit and Loss is explained.
  • The process of dividing profits between partners is outlined, emphasizing clarity and fairness.

33:34

Manager's Commission and Interest Calculation Explained

  • Meaning number one is not disclosed yet, but the second meaning is about not giving any commission to the manager, as their commission is always 15 to 20 percent.
  • If your salary has already been withdrawn, giving commission would lead to a loss, so it's advised to avoid it.
  • The story in the question revolves around what to do after already paying the manager's salary.
  • A loan of Rs 2,7000 is given, and the net profit from the pendal needs to be calculated.
  • The loan interest needs to be deducted first from the net profit.
  • In a 12th class account, three key things need attention: the yearly amount, existing balances, and any necessary adjustments.
  • Commission is of two types, with the partner being the one entitled to it from the profit.
  • The commission is calculated based on the profit, and the partner receives it only if there is profit.
  • Interest on capital is charged on the opening capital, not the using capital, and the formula for calculating it involves the opening capital, net profit, and drawing capital.
  • The interest calculation involves determining the capital from specific dates and applying the appropriate percentage for the duration.

01:01:33

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