Functions of Education || Understanding Culture Society and Politics || Quarter 2/4 Week 2

Recent questions

• What is the significance of education in society?

  Education plays a crucial role in society by promoting holistic development, providing opportunities, and shaping individuals' futures. It is considered a fundamental human right essential for combating poverty and ensuring access for all children. The episode highlights the importance of education in challenging traditional state powers, introducing English as the language of instruction during the American colonial period to make education more accessible. Both formal and nonformal education systems aim to guarantee the right to education for all individuals, emphasizing the foundational aspect of primary education in an individual's growth within society.

• How does non-formal education differ from formal education?

  Non-formal education, as defined by RA 9155, provides organized learning outside the formal system to various segments of the population, offering flexibility and accessibility. In contrast, formal education comprises institutions and trained teachers, with the state responsible for promoting quality education. The Alternative Learning System serves as a parallel system to formal education, providing an alternative instruction method to ensure education for all individuals. While formal education follows a structured curriculum, non-formal education caters to diverse learners and offers alternative pathways to education.

• What programs are available for skill development?

  TESDA offers technical programs for skill development, benefiting adults, out-of-school youth, and persons with disabilities (PWDs). These programs aim to equip individuals with practical skills and knowledge to enhance their employability and contribute to economic growth. By providing technical training and certification, TESDA plays a vital role in bridging the skills gap and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for various segments of the population.

• How has the K-12 program impacted education?

  The K-12 program, introduced in 2013, extended education to include Kindergarten and Grades 11 and 12, aligning the Philippine education system with international standards. This expansion aims to provide a more comprehensive and holistic approach to education, ensuring that students are adequately prepared for higher education or the workforce. By incorporating additional years of schooling, the K-12 program seeks to enhance the quality of education and equip students with the necessary skills and competencies for success in the 21st century.

• Why is education considered a fundamental human right?

  Education is regarded as a fundamental human right because it is essential for holistic development, empowerment, and societal progress. Access to quality education enables individuals to acquire knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for personal growth and contribution to the community. The UNESCO program emphasizes the importance of education in combating poverty and ensuring equal opportunities for all children, highlighting education as a passport to the future. By recognizing education as a basic right, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity, and lifelong learning for the betterment of individuals and communities.