What is the Isle of Man known for?

Cultural influences from British, Irish, and Viking backgrounds.

What is the significance of keels on the Isle of Man?

Stone-built chapels possibly with graves and enclosures.

Stone-lined grave with a well-preserved skeleton.

Fusion of Viking and Celtic cultures in art and architecture.

Possibly associated with a grave, dating back to the 11th century.

The Isle of Man showcases a blend of British, Irish, and Viking cultural influences, with the excavation of the last untouched keel on the island offering insights into its Christianization and transition to Viking influence.
The archaeological excavation at Mount Murray golf course has unearthed a stone-lined grave with a well-preserved skeleton, potentially the earliest Christian burial on the island, along with significant discoveries like Ogham writing, Viking inscriptions, and evidence of a sacred focus predating the Viking era, providing a rich historical tapestry dating back over a thousand years.

What is the Isle of Man known for?
Cultural influences from British, Irish, and Viking backgrounds.
What is the significance of keels on the Isle of Man?
Stone-built chapels possibly with graves and enclosures.
What discoveries were made during the excavation at Mount Murray?
Stone-lined grave with a well-preserved skeleton.
What cultural influences can be seen in the Isle of Man's history?
Fusion of Viking and Celtic cultures in art and architecture.
What is the significance of the Ogham writing found on the Isle of Man?
Possibly associated with a grave, dating back to the 11th century.

00:00

The Isle of Man is a culturally rich island with influences from British, Irish, and Viking backgrounds.
Keels, small chapels, once abundant on the island, have mostly been destroyed or poorly excavated, except for one on the Mount Murray golf course.
Time Team has the unique opportunity to excavate the last untouched keel on the island using modern archaeological techniques.
The keel at Mount Murray, unlike others, has survived and stands on a golf course redesigned to protect it.
The keels were likely in use from the 8th to 12th centuries, with some burial grounds predating the chapels.
The excavation aims to not only investigate the chapel but also the surrounding archaeology.
Initial finds suggest the presence of a stone-built chapel, potentially with graves and an enclosure.
The excavation uncovers a stone-lined grave containing a well-preserved skeleton, aiding in carbon dating for timeline construction.
The keel excavation could provide insights into the island's Christianization and the transition to Viking influence.
Excavation reveals potential altar areas, graves, and stone structures, hinting at the keel's original form and purpose.

14:56

Bones are crucial for dating through radiocarbon methods.
The site contains a variety of archaeological finds from different regions.
The team is excited about the discoveries made in the cemetery.
The keel site is extensive, possibly extending into another field.
The team found multiple graves, aiding in dating and establishing a chronology.
The graves may be within a unique curving mark, hinting at reuse or earlier features.
Phil's focus is on the keel, establishing wall lines, an altar, and a relics box.
The site features concentric ditches with graves inside, typical of early Christian burial grounds.
The island's history shows a fusion of Viking and Celtic cultures in art and architecture.
A potentially significant find of Ogham writing, possibly associated with a grave, excites the team.

30:06

A piece of plaited human hair, likely a thousand years old, is a rare archaeological find at the site.
Another significant discovery is a piece of slate with Viking writing on it.
The main focus is the keel chapel, with efforts to date the stones and understand its construction.
The team aims to answer questions about the altar's construction and significance, as well as locate the doorway.
A trench is planned to search for dating evidence near the keel chapel.
A stone-lined grave is uncovered, adding to the site's archaeological significance.
The plaited human hair found is linked to a skeleton dating back 1400 years, making it the earliest Christian grave on the island.
The position of the doorway is established, aiding in the 3D reconstruction of the chapel.
Evidence suggests the site had a sacred focus before the Viking era, possibly with a wooden chapel preceding the stone one.
Ogham script found on the site is translated to Gaelic, dating back to the 11th century and possibly referencing a group of warriors.

45:59

Archaeologists are intrigued by a message carved by an unknown person at a site recently discovered on a golf course.
The site has revealed evidence of early Christians, Viking warriors, and medieval priests, shedding light on a history dating back a thousand years.