Find Related Rate of Change of Height of Sand Cone at 8 seconds | Calculus Application

Anil Kumar2 minutes read

Sand is deposited at a rate of 9π cm³ per second, forming a conical pile where the height is half the diameter, leading to a calculated height of 6 cm after 8 seconds. The rate of change of height at that time is determined to be 1/4 cm per second.

Insights

  • The sand is accumulating in a conical shape where the height is always half the diameter, leading to a specific relationship between the height and volume of the pile; at 8 seconds, the total volume is 72π cm³, which corresponds to a height of 6 cm when calculated using the cone volume formula.
  • At 8 seconds, the rate at which the height of the sand pile increases is determined to be 1/4 cm per second, showcasing how the changing volume of sand directly influences the growth of the pile's height over time.

Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free

Recent questions

  • What is the definition of a cone?

    A cone is a three-dimensional geometric shape that tapers smoothly from a flat base to a point called the apex or vertex. The base of a cone is typically circular, and the height is the perpendicular distance from the base to the apex. Cones can be classified into right cones, where the apex is directly above the center of the base, and oblique cones, where the apex is not aligned with the center. The volume of a cone can be calculated using the formula V = (1/3)πR²H, where R is the radius of the base and H is the height. This shape is commonly seen in everyday objects, such as ice cream cones and traffic cones.

  • How do I calculate the volume of a cone?

    To calculate the volume of a cone, you can use the formula V = (1/3)πR²H, where V represents the volume, R is the radius of the base, and H is the height of the cone. First, measure the radius of the circular base and the height from the base to the apex. Then, square the radius (multiply R by itself), multiply that result by the height, and finally multiply by π (approximately 3.14159). Divide the entire result by 3 to find the volume. This formula is essential in various applications, including engineering, architecture, and manufacturing, where understanding the capacity of conical shapes is necessary.

  • What is the relationship between height and radius in cones?

    In cones, particularly in specific scenarios like the one described in the summary, there can be a defined relationship between the height and the radius. For instance, in the case where the height (H) is always half the diameter of the base, this translates mathematically to H being equal to R/2, where R is the radius. This relationship allows for easier calculations when determining the volume or other properties of the cone, as knowing one dimension can help infer the other. Such relationships are crucial in geometry and can simplify the process of solving problems involving conical shapes.

  • What is the rate of change of height in cones?

    The rate of change of height in cones, often denoted as dH/dt, refers to how quickly the height of the cone is increasing or decreasing over time. This rate can be determined through calculus, particularly when the volume of the cone is changing at a known rate. For example, if sand is being poured into a conical pile at a steady rate, you can differentiate the volume formula V = (1/3)πR²H to find dH/dt. By substituting known values, such as the rate of volume change and the current height, you can solve for dH/dt, which provides insight into how fast the height of the cone is changing as material is added or removed.

  • Why is the volume of a cone important?

    The volume of a cone is important for various practical applications across multiple fields, including engineering, architecture, and manufacturing. Understanding the volume helps in determining how much material can fit within a conical shape, which is crucial for designing containers, storage solutions, and even in food service, such as calculating the amount of ice cream in a cone. Additionally, knowing the volume is essential for tasks involving fluid dynamics, where the flow of liquids in conical vessels must be managed. The formula for calculating the volume of a cone allows for precise measurements, ensuring that designs are both functional and efficient.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

Sand Pile Growth and Height Change Analysis

  • Sand is being dropped at a steady rate of 9π cm³ per second, forming a conical pile where the height (H) is always half the diameter of the base, meaning H = R/2. At 8 seconds, the volume of the sand pile is calculated as V = 9π * 8 = 72π cm³, which is used to find the height of the pile at that time.
  • The volume of a cone is given by the formula V = (1/3)πR²H. Since R = 2H, this can be rewritten as V = (1/3)πH³. By substituting the volume at 8 seconds into this formula, we find H³ = 27 * 8, leading to H = 6 cm.
  • To find the rate of change of height (dH/dt) at 8 seconds, we differentiate the volume formula to get dV/dt = (1/3)πH²(dH/dt). Substituting dV/dt = 9π and H = 6 cm into the equation, we solve for dH/dt, resulting in dH/dt = 1/4 cm per second.
Channel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatar

Try it yourself — It’s free.