#Excretion Full chapter| Human excretory system Explanation in telugu | AP & TS class 10 Biology

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The human excretory system eliminates various molecules through metabolic activities, forming substances like carbon dioxide, urea, uric acid, and ammonia, with the process involving glomerular filtration and tubular reabsorption to produce urine consisting of 96% water and 4% biochemical components like urea, uric acid, and sodium chloride.

Insights

  • The human excretory system eliminates various molecules like glucose, fatty acids, and amino acids through metabolic activities, producing substances such as carbon dioxide, urea, uric acid, and ammonia.
  • Urine composition is primarily water (96%) with a biochemical constituency (4%) comprising organic substances like urea, uric acid, and creatine, as well as inorganic substances such as sodium chloride and phosphate.

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Recent questions

  • What substances are eliminated by the human excretory system?

    Glucose, fatty acids, amino acids, complex molecules.

  • What organs are part of the human excretory system?

    Kidneys, urinary bladder, urethra.

  • What is the process of urine formation in the human body?

    Glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption, tubular secretion, hypertonic urine formation.

  • What is the composition of urine in the human body?

    96% water, 4% biochemical constituency (urea, uric acid, creatine, sodium chloride, phosphate, magnesium).

  • Why is the excretory system essential for human health?

    Maintains internal balance, eliminates waste products, ensures proper functioning.

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Summary

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Human Excretory System: Elimination and Composition

  • The human excretory system eliminates molecules like glucose, fatty acids, amino acids, and complex molecules through metabolic activities, producing substances such as carbon dioxide, urea, uric acid, and ammonia.
  • The system includes a pair of kidneys, a urinary bladder, and a urethra, with the process of urine formation involving glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption, tubular secretion, and the formation of hypertonic urine.
  • Urine composition consists of 96% water and 4% biochemical constituency, including organic substances like urea, uric acid, creatine, and inorganic substances such as sodium chloride, phosphate, and magnesium.
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