Egyptian Secrets At The Vatican (FULL DOCUMENTARY)

Curtis Ryan Woodside・2 minutes read

Rome, known for blending modernity with ancient history, houses multiple ancient Egyptian artifacts and obelisks, with the Vatican displaying over 70,000 artifacts, including the story of the Virgin Mary in Egyptian hieroglyphs. The Vatican's collection showcases unique burial practices and religious beliefs of ancient Egypt, highlighting the transition from ancient Egyptian religion to Christianity marked by the rise of Christian practices and the end of ancient Egyptian religion.

Insights

  • Ancient Egyptian artifacts in the Vatican, like Princess Amuniadris' mummy and Shabti figurines, reveal intricate burial practices focused on preparing for the afterlife through mummification and symbolic objects.
  • The Vatican's collection not only showcases ancient Egyptian art and religious beliefs but also highlights the transition from polytheistic Egyptian religion to Christianity, marking the end of an era with the decline of ancient Egyptian practices and the rise of a new faith.

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Recent questions

  • What artifacts are displayed in the Vatican?

    The Vatican houses over 70,000 artifacts, with 20,000 on display, including unique pieces like the story of the Virgin Mary in Egyptian hieroglyphs, statues of Anubis and Serapis, and rare Egyptian statues like Selket, Uraeus, and Mahes.

  • What was the purpose of mummification in ancient Egypt?

    Ancient Egyptians focused on preserving bodies through mummification for the afterlife, as seen in noblewoman from the 22nd dynasty and Princess Amuniadris of Nubia, ensuring the deceased's journey to the next life.

  • How did ancient Egyptians commemorate important events?

    Elaborately decorated coffins, like that of an ancient Egyptian singer from 900 BC, were used to commemorate important events and ensure a prosperous afterlife, showcasing the intricate burial practices of ancient Egypt.

  • Who was Asunaway in ancient Egypt?

    Asunaway was declared ruler of Upper and Lower Egypt, becoming a full pharaoh, with her death leading to Osinois being deified by Ptolemy II in year 15 of his reign, symbolizing the transition of power and religious practices in ancient Egypt.

  • What marked the end of ancient Egyptian religion?

    Christianity's rise marked the end of ancient Egyptian religion, with the last practices at Philae Temple, where Roman emperors portrayed themselves as pharaohs, including the famous Lion of Nectanebo, signifying the shift in religious beliefs and cultural practices in Egypt.

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Summary

00:00

"Vatican's Ancient Egyptian Artifacts and Beliefs"

  • Rome, a city blending modernity with ancient history, holds 13 ancient Egyptian obelisks.
  • The Vatican, established in 1506, houses over 70,000 artifacts, with 20,000 on display, including unique pieces like the story of the Virgin Mary in Egyptian hieroglyphs.
  • Ancient Egyptians focused on life, not death, with mummification preserving bodies for the afterlife, as seen in the noblewoman from the 22nd dynasty and Princess Amuniadris of Nubia.
  • Princess Amuniadris' mummy, adorned with turquoise beads and amulets, showcases the intricate burial practices of ancient Egypt.
  • Shabti figurines, like those for Pharaoh Seti I, were placed in tombs to serve the deceased in the afterlife, each with a specific role and unique decoration.
  • Elaborately decorated coffins, like that of an ancient Egyptian singer from 900 BC, were used to commemorate important events and ensure a prosperous afterlife.
  • The 18th dynasty saw the use of offering tables for rituals, with Pharaoh Tutmosis III receiving offerings to ensure purity and sustenance in the afterlife.
  • The Vatican displays artifacts from the reign of Akhenaten, the first monotheist, showcasing distinctive art styles and religious beliefs from over 3,300 years ago.
  • The Vatican also holds clues about ancient Egyptian beliefs in the afterlife, with offerings and rituals depicted in artifacts like the yellow coffins from the third intermediate period.
  • The Vatican's collection includes statues of Anubis, the jackal-headed god, and Serapis, a combination of Egyptian deities, reflecting the blend of Roman and Egyptian art and religion during Emperor Hadrian's rule.

24:58

Egyptian Pharaohs, Gods, and Christian Influence

  • Asunaway was declared ruler of Upper and Lower Egypt, becoming a full pharaoh, with her death leading to Osinois being deified by Ptolemy II in year 15 of his reign. Osinois' statue was placed in every temple, and the Apis bull, symbolizing the pharaoh's strength, was worshipped and mummified upon death, with one chosen bull celebrated throughout Egypt.
  • The Vatican houses rare Egyptian statues, including the goddess Selket with a scorpion body, the Egyptian cobra Uraeus adorning pharaohs' crowns, and the male lion god Mahes, depicted in a small but powerful form. Christianity's rise marked the end of ancient Egyptian religion, with the last practices at Philae Temple, where Roman emperors portrayed themselves as pharaohs, including the famous Lion of Nectanebo, copied widely in Europe and still seen on fountains in Naples, Italy.
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