Efficient studying: how to learn so FAST it feels illegal

Han Zhango2 minutes read

Han's educational journey reveals a rigorous commitment to learning, starting at a military boarding school where she balanced intensive study with physical training, ultimately leading her to Columbia University after initially facing setbacks in China. She advocates for quality over quantity in study habits, emphasizing self-testing for retention and a structured approach to learning that prioritizes understanding and enjoyment.

Insights

  • Han's rigorous education began at a young age, marked by a demanding schedule at a military boarding school where students engaged in intense study and frequent exams, highlighting her commitment to academic excellence despite the challenges of not initially gaining admission to her dream college in China.
  • Han advocates for a strategic approach to learning that prioritizes quality over quantity, emphasizing the importance of self-testing for better retention and a structured study system that includes understanding core concepts, immediate self-assessment, and mock testing to enhance the overall learning experience.

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Recent questions

  • What is effective learning?

    Effective learning refers to the process of acquiring knowledge and skills in a way that maximizes retention and understanding. It emphasizes the importance of quality over quantity, suggesting that individuals can only engage in about four hours of deep work each day. This approach advocates for a structured study plan that includes understanding core concepts before diving into details, utilizing resources like tables of contents to guide learning. Additionally, effective learning incorporates self-testing as a key strategy, as it has been shown to significantly improve retention rates compared to traditional rereading methods. Overall, effective learning is about creating a balanced and enjoyable study experience that fosters long-term comprehension.

  • How can I improve my study habits?

    Improving study habits involves adopting strategies that enhance focus, retention, and understanding of the material. One effective method is to prioritize quality over quantity in study sessions, aiming for around four hours of deep work each day. It is also beneficial to create a structured study plan that includes understanding lectures, engaging in immediate self-testing after learning new concepts, and taking mock tests before exams. This approach not only reinforces knowledge but also makes studying more enjoyable. Utilizing tools like study apps for active recall can further enhance the learning experience, making it easier to retain information and perform well academically.

  • What is self-testing in studying?

    Self-testing is a study technique that involves assessing one's own knowledge and understanding of the material rather than passively reviewing it. This method has been shown to improve retention by as much as 50%, making it a highly effective strategy for learners. By actively recalling information, students reinforce their memory and identify areas that need further review. Self-testing can take various forms, such as using flashcards, practice quizzes, or apps designed for active recall. Incorporating self-testing into a study routine not only enhances learning outcomes but also builds confidence in one's ability to retain and apply knowledge.

  • What are the benefits of structured study plans?

    Structured study plans offer numerous benefits that can significantly enhance the learning process. They provide a clear framework for organizing study sessions, ensuring that students cover all necessary material in a systematic way. A well-structured plan helps to balance study time with breaks, preventing burnout and maintaining motivation. It also encourages the incorporation of effective study techniques, such as self-testing and mock exams, which are crucial for reinforcing knowledge. By following a structured approach, learners can make studying more enjoyable and productive, ultimately leading to better academic performance and a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

  • How does active recall improve learning?

    Active recall is a learning technique that involves actively retrieving information from memory rather than passively reviewing it. This method has been shown to significantly enhance retention and understanding of the material. When learners engage in active recall, they strengthen their memory pathways, making it easier to access information later. Research indicates that this technique can improve retention rates by up to 50%, making it a powerful tool for effective studying. Incorporating active recall into study routines, such as through self-testing or using specialized study apps, allows students to assess their knowledge and identify gaps, ultimately leading to a more thorough grasp of the subject matter.

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Summary

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Effective Learning Strategies for Academic Success

  • Han began her education journey at age six, participating in math Olympiad classes for extra credit in China's challenging college entrance exam, studying 14 hours daily at a military boarding school.
  • At the boarding school, students woke at 6 a.m., ran half a mile, and studied until 10:30 p.m., taking over 200 exams in one year with a cycle of two days of exams followed by one day of study.
  • After not gaining admission to her dream college in China, Han studied at a liberal arts college, achieving straight A's before successfully applying to Columbia University, her ultimate goal.
  • Han emphasizes that effective learning is about quality over quantity, stating that people can only perform about 4 hours of deep work daily, and should not exceed 72 hours of study weekly.
  • Her learning method involves starting with the big picture and core basics before delving into details, using resources like tables of contents to structure her understanding of new concepts.
  • For revision, Han advocates for self-testing rather than rereading, noting that testing improves retention by 50%, and recommends using the free app Theia Study for active recall and study guides.
  • The ideal study system includes understanding lectures, immediate self-testing after learning, and mock tests before exams, emphasizing the importance of having a structured plan to make studying enjoyable.
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