वेशभूषा एवं आभूषण || Dress & Ornament || COMPLETE UPDATED NOTES 2024 || नये GK के अनुसार

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The class will focus on costumes and jewelry, urging students to take detailed notes and revise regularly. Detailed explanations on the significance of turbans and different types of clothing are provided, along with the importance of understanding and remembering jewelry names for exams.

Insights

  • The class focuses on Rajasthani costumes and jewelry, highlighting their cultural significance and historical importance.
  • Detailed explanations are provided regarding various traditional garments worn by men and women, including turbans, tunics, robes, and pants, showcasing the diverse attire prevalent in Rajasthan.
  • Emphasis is placed on the importance of practicing and memorizing the names, designs, and meanings of jewelry and clothing items to excel in exams and retain essential cultural knowledge.

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Recent questions

  • What are some traditional Rajasthani clothing items?

    Angarkhi, Gaba, Choga, Tell Tale Paint Choti, Breeches.

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Summary

00:00

"Rajasthani Costumes and Jewelry: Exam Essentials"

  • The class will focus on two main topics: costumes and jewelry, crucial for exams.
  • Emphasizes the importance of taking detailed notes during the class.
  • Instructions on how to structure notes, ensuring they are open and easy to revise.
  • Encouragement to practice and revise topics like jewelry and costumes regularly.
  • The class will delve into Rajasthani costumes and jewelry, reflecting cultural heritage.
  • Detailed explanation of the significance of turbans in Rajasthani culture.
  • Various types of turbans are discussed, including Lahariya, Mothra, and Kasmal.
  • Specific details on the colors and occasions associated with different types of turbans.
  • Historical facts related to famous turbans like Khirkiya Pag and Jodhpur Safa.
  • Different styles of turbans are explored, such as Uday Shahi, Amar Shahi, and Vijay Shahi.

12:49

Traditional Men's Winter Garments in India

  • Angarkhi is a crucial tunic worn by men, reaching up to the thighs, not knees, especially in winter, made of thick cotton called Tansukh.
  • Gaba, a type of clothing in western Rajasthan, is worn with a thin cotton batri inside during winters, resembling a vest with pockets.
  • Choga or Chuga, a robe worn over the tunic, is a significant men's garment, with Maharaja Sawai Madhav Singh's robe being the largest in the world.
  • Tell Tale Paint Choti is a short pant reaching below the knee, akin to modern capri pants, often worn with a tunic like Jama.
  • Breeches or birjas, similar to churidar pajamas, are tight at the bottom and loose at the top, historically worn by kings during hunting expeditions.
  • Datia, a garment for setting long beards, is essential for maintaining a neat appearance, particularly for individuals like Sardar ji with long beards.
  • Churidar pajamas, now synonymous with pajamas, were traditionally worn under robes like Chuga, resembling frogs, with cotton pajamas being loose below the knee.
  • Dhoti, a white lungi-like garment, is worn around the waist, often during hunting, while Amva, a fragrant brown garment, was also worn for hunting.
  • Armina Fur, a robe made of fur resembling cotton, was famously worn by Maharaja Madhav Singh of Jaipur for self-pleasure and warmth in winter.
  • Back vada, a woolen shawl, is essential for covering the shoulders in winter, made of thick cotton or wool, resembling a bedsheet, to keep warm.

25:30

Traditional Clothing of Marwar Region in India

  • Women in the Marwar region wear red-colored odni, also known as Damini, which is an essential part of their attire.
  • Odni, also called Chunari or Lugdi, is a significant piece of clothing worn by women in the region.
  • Mothra is a type of turban worn by men and women, with Pachranga and Chundi being other important items of clothing.
  • Saptapadi, or seven rounds, is a crucial ritual during weddings, with the bride covering the groom with an odni given by her maternal uncle.
  • Ghagra, Kurti, and Kanchli are common women's clothing items, with Ghagra often having 80 links stitched for a specific design.
  • Muslin and cardamom cloth are popular fabrics, with Lahariya and Mothra being types of turbans worn by both men and women.
  • Chir Patori, Ashok Vasan, and Paswa are different types of sarees and clothing items worn by women.
  • Tribal men wear Dhe Pada, a tight dhoti, while the Shahriya tribe wears Angarkhi and Sapa turbans along with dhotis.
  • Bhil tribe men wear a loincloth called Khot and a thick cloth instead of a turban, known as grandson.
  • The clothing worn by tribal men and women, such as dhotis and turbans, varies among different tribes like Bhil and Shahriya.

38:13

Tribal and Rajasthani Clothing and Jewelry Designs

  • Different tribes have specific names for their clothing, such as Salka, dhoti, Safa, Khap, Shahre tribe tunic, Angochha, and Katki.
  • Tribal women wear a variety of garments like odni, Pavli, Pawli, Bhaat, and saree bhaat wali, each with unique designs and meanings.
  • The ornamentation on tribal women's clothing, like Chandri, Pavli, and Nandada, is significant and often printed with flower symbols.
  • Tara Bhaat and Jowar Bhaat are types of tribal women's clothing with specific designs and meanings, often worn by women from different tribes.
  • The traditional attire of Rajasthani women includes red-colored Jam Sahi sarees with floral designs, worn on special occasions like weddings.
  • Rajasthani women also wear specific jewelry like Gota, lappa lappi, Kiran Gokhru, Badal, Bank Bajiya, and Baad Room, each with distinct designs and names.
  • Gota jewelry comes in various types like Jada, doti cha pa, and trap kerry moon star, with different patterns and numbers of embellishments.
  • Meenakari vine, narrow vine, Satda Booti, Pallu Rope, and Tara Kutiya are examples of intricate designs found in Rajasthani jewelry.
  • Understanding the different types of Gota and jewelry designs is crucial, as questions often arise about these details in exams.
  • Practicing and memorizing the names and designs of jewelry pieces and clothing items is essential for retaining the information and performing well in exams.

51:45

Memorize Jewelry Names for Elegance and Meaning.

  • Names to remember: Molly, Phool, Borla, Tika, Finney, Jhela, Sur, Maang, Vaise, Damni, Sakali, Khechaa, Halar, Seldo, Soheli, Sara, Sari, Kachar.
  • Instructions to read names together for easier memorization.
  • Different names for jewelry items: Bindiya, Bore, Chain, Rakdi, Memon.
  • Instructions on practicing and remembering names for ease.
  • Importance of understanding the meaning behind jewelry names.
  • Names of jewelry items for ears: Peepal, Panna, Kanu, Karna, Phool, Panna, Peacock, Favor.
  • Significance of peacock sounds and meanings.
  • Instructions on wearing jewelry items on the ears.
  • Names of jewelry items for the neck and chest: Timaniya, Thar, Gawai, De, Chandrahar, Rani Haar.
  • Instructions on wearing necklaces and garlands around the neck and chest.

01:04:56

Ornaments and Amulets: Cultural Significance and Usage

  • Women wear chains and pendants around their necks, with specific items like Jantar, Bale Vada Gop, and Galsar being mentioned.
  • Amulets like Chauth are worn around the chest, waist, and stomach, with instructions to write about them for exams.
  • Children wear ornaments like Deepan around their necks and hands, with details on how they help in walking.
  • Camels also have ornaments like Gorband around their necks and Morkha for their mouths, with instructions on how to sit on a camel's back safely.
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