Does Music Break Your Fast? The Islamic Ruling You Must Know! | Belal Assaad

Learn Islam1 minute read

A minority of scholars, including Alwi, argue that music is permissible under specific conditions, while the majority view considers it generally Haram, allowing it only in certain situations like weddings. During Ramadan, listening to music, although a minor sin that does not break the fast, is discouraged in favor of Quran or unaccompanied Nasheeds to promote spiritual devotion.

Insights

  • Alwi and a minority of scholars believe that music can be acceptable under certain conditions, such as ensuring it does not distract from worship or include offensive lyrics, highlighting a more lenient perspective within Islamic discourse on music. In contrast, the prevailing view maintains that music is generally prohibited, with exceptions for specific celebrations like weddings, and emphasizes the importance of avoiding music during Ramadan to maximize spiritual rewards, advocating for a focus on the Quran and instrumental-free Nasheeds instead.

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Recent questions

  • What is the definition of Haram?

    Haram refers to actions or things that are forbidden in Islam. The term is derived from Arabic and is used to describe anything that is prohibited by Islamic law, including certain behaviors, foods, and practices. In the context of music, many scholars classify it as Haram due to concerns that it may distract from worship or lead to immoral behavior. The understanding of what constitutes Haram can vary among different scholars and communities, with some allowing exceptions under specific circumstances, while others maintain a stricter interpretation.

  • How can I improve my spiritual devotion?

    Improving spiritual devotion can be achieved through various practices that enhance one's connection to faith. Engaging in regular prayer, reading religious texts, and participating in community worship are fundamental ways to deepen spiritual commitment. Additionally, focusing on activities that promote mindfulness and reflection, such as meditation or listening to spiritual music like Nasheeds, can also be beneficial. During significant periods like Ramadan, it is particularly encouraged to avoid distractions, including music that may not align with spiritual goals, to foster a more profound sense of devotion and connection to one's beliefs.

  • What are the consequences of listening to music?

    The consequences of listening to music can vary based on cultural and religious perspectives. In some Islamic views, listening to music is considered a minor sin, especially during sacred times like Ramadan, where it is believed to diminish the spiritual rewards of fasting. While it does not break the fast, it may distract individuals from their spiritual goals. The impact of music on one's spiritual life can lead to a sense of disconnection from worship and a focus on worldly pleasures rather than spiritual growth. Therefore, many are advised to limit or avoid music during such times to enhance their spiritual experience.

  • What is the significance of Ramadan in Islam?

    Ramadan is a holy month in Islam, observed by Muslims worldwide as a time of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community. It commemorates the month in which the Quran was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, refraining from food, drink, and other physical needs. This period is seen as an opportunity for spiritual growth, self-discipline, and increased devotion. The month emphasizes empathy for the less fortunate and encourages charitable acts. It is also a time for heightened prayer and recitation of the Quran, making it a significant period for spiritual renewal and community bonding.

  • What are Nasheeds in Islamic culture?

    Nasheeds are a form of vocal music in Islamic culture that typically features religious themes and messages. Unlike traditional music, Nasheeds often avoid the use of instruments, focusing instead on vocal harmonies and lyrics that promote Islamic values, teachings, and spirituality. They serve as a means of expressing devotion and can be used to inspire and uplift listeners. Nasheeds are particularly popular during religious occasions and are considered a permissible form of music by many scholars, as they align with the spiritual goals of enhancing faith and devotion without the distractions that other forms of music might bring.

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Summary

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Music in Ramadan: Permissible or Forbidden

  • A minority of scholars, including Alwi, argue that certain music is permissible under 16 conditions, such as not distracting from worship or containing derogatory language.
  • The majority view holds that music is generally Haram, except during specific occasions like weddings, where instruments like the Duff (one-tone drum) may be used.
  • Listening to music during Ramadan is considered a minor sin but does not break the fast; however, it diminishes the rewards of fasting, similar to poor work performance affecting pay.
  • It is advised to avoid music altogether in Ramadan, focusing instead on listening to the Quran or Nasheeds without instruments, to enhance spiritual devotion and avoid even disliked actions.
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