Climate Scientist Answers Earth Questions From Twitter | Tech Support | WIRED

WIRED2 minutes read

Dr. Peter Kelmus discusses Earth's climate, highlighting the impact of global warming and climate change caused mainly by burning fossil fuels and agricultural methane emissions. Urgent action is required to address the climate emergency and prevent further catastrophic events like wildfires, water shortages, and the death of coral reefs.

Insights

  • Burning fossil fuels contributes 80% to climate change, with animal agriculture adding 20% through methane emissions.
  • Global warming intensifies extreme weather events like fires, floods, and heatwaves, leading to water shortages, wildfires, and coral reef degradation, emphasizing the urgent need for action to combat the climate emergency.

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Recent questions

  • What fuels hurricane season?

    Hot ocean water

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Summary

00:00

"Climate Scientist Answers Twitter Questions About Earth"

  • Dr. Peter Kelmus, a climate scientist, answers questions from Twitter about Earth.
  • No habitable planets exist beyond Earth; Mars is inhospitable due to extreme conditions.
  • Hurricane season starts in late summer and fall when hot ocean water fuels storms.
  • Weather satellites include polar orbiting and geostationary types with various sensors.
  • Cloud physics are complex, involving different models and scales of study.
  • Global winds and ocean currents are driven by the Sun's heat, affecting weather patterns.
  • Polar amplification occurs when melting ice exposes dark ocean water, intensifying heat absorption.
  • Climate change stems 80% from burning fossil fuels, releasing CO2, with methane from animal agriculture contributing 20%.
  • Global warming leads to climate change, causing chaotic shifts like fires, floods, and heatwaves.
  • Coral reefs are dying due to ocean heat waves, part of the ongoing sixth mass extinction event.

14:28

Climate crisis: water shortages, wildfires, urgent action.

  • Climate change leads to water shortages and massive wildfires due to trees lacking water, causing forests to burn easily.
  • Multiple impacts in one area can create a sense of Armageddon, evident in California and globally.
  • The current summer is the hottest experienced on average, while also being the coolest for the future.
  • Urgent action is needed to address this climate emergency and preserve the planet.
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