Class 7 Civics Full Chapter 4 | Growing Up as Boys and Girls | CBSE

Magnet Brains・2 minutes read

The video highlights societal norms shaping the roles of boys and girls, emphasizing gender constructs and expectations that influence identity formation and responsibilities. It discusses the undervaluing of women's work in housekeeping and childcare and calls for empowering girls and boys equally to address gender inequality and promote a more inclusive society.

Insights

The chapter "Growing of Boys and Girls" delves into societal norms and expectations influencing identity formation and roles, emphasizing the importance of teaching essential life skills and societal norms to children from a young age.
The text highlights the undervaluation of housework, particularly the labor of housewives and domestic workers, shedding light on the societal expectations and challenges faced by women in managing household responsibilities.
It calls for collective efforts to address gender inequality, promote gender equality, and empower girls, advocating for equal opportunities and rights for all individuals at individual, family, and governmental levels.

Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free

Recent questions

What societal roles are discussed in the video?
Gender expectations and identity formation.
How are boys and girls differentiated in society?
Through upbringing and societal expectations.
What are the challenges faced by domestic workers?
Underpayment and undervaluation of labor.
How does the government promote gender equality?
Through initiatives like Anganwadis and empowerment.
What is the significance of empowering girls?
For sustainable development goals.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

"Gender Roles and Societal Expectations in Education"

The video discusses a new chapter in Class Seventh Cement, titled "Growing of Boys and Girls."
It emphasizes understanding societal roles and institutions.
The chapter delves into the growth of boys and girls, highlighting the societal expectations and roles.
It addresses the influence of societal norms on identity formation.
The video lecture provides an introductory overview of the chapter's themes and topics.
It explores the societal constructs of gender roles and expectations.
The chapter discusses the practical challenges faced by girls and the societal treatment of men and women.
It touches on the biological classification of sex and the social constructs of gender.
The video lecture compares the upbringing of children in different societies, focusing on the educational practices.
It highlights the importance of teaching essential life skills and societal norms to children from a young age.

12:52

Gender Roles in Indian Society: 1968 Perspective

The Shivling setting is placed on the shoulders of a child, with elder siblings taking care of them in society.
Children, both boys and girls, are engaged in various tasks and responsibilities as they grow older.
Boys are taught jobs like fishing and planting, while girls are instructed in tasks like babysitting and caring for children.
At the age of 19, children's responsibilities shift slightly, with boys potentially joining the workforce and girls continuing their caregiving roles.
Boys' learning activities like fishing and planting are paused for 90 days at a certain age.
Girls are taught practical skills like fishing, planting, and basket weaving, while boys are encouraged to go to school to learn about food and cooking.
Girls are granted more freedom as they enter adolescence, with a focus on independence and self-reliance.
Boys and girls are separated in childhood but later encouraged to lead similar lives, with a shift towards gender equality.
The societal norms and expectations for boys and girls are deeply ingrained from a young age, influencing their future roles and responsibilities.
The text explores the societal constructs and gender roles prevalent in Indian society in 1968, highlighting the differences in upbringing and expectations for boys and girls.

25:30

"Reevaluating societal views on housewives' labor"

Boys and girls are explained to have different behaviors and roles, with boys expected to earn money outside and girls to take care of the household and children.
The text discusses the differences in upbringing between boys and girls, highlighting societal expectations and roles.
The story delves into the concept of housework and the value of a housewife's labor.
It emphasizes the importance of recognizing and appreciating the work done by housewives.
The narrative explores the idea that housework is often undervalued and not considered as significant as other forms of work.
The story portrays the daily struggles and responsibilities of a housewife, challenging the perception that their work is less important.
It touches on the societal norms and expectations surrounding the roles of mothers and housewives.
The text aims to shed light on the misconceptions and underestimation of the work done by housewives.
It encourages readers to reconsider their views on housework and appreciate the efforts put into maintaining a household.
The story concludes by emphasizing the significance of acknowledging and valuing the work of housewives in society.

37:11

Women's burden: undervalued housework and childcare.

The responsibility of housework care is often placed on women in families, including caring for children.
The societal expectation is that women will naturally take on the role of caring for the household and children.
Housework, especially childcare, is considered the primary responsibility of women in many societies.
The work done by women in managing the household is often undervalued and not recognized as legitimate work.
Women are expected to handle household chores and childcare as an additional responsibility beyond their other roles.
The societal norms and expectations place the burden of housework on women, leading to their work being taken for granted.
Domestic workers, often women, are expected to perform various tasks like cleaning, cooking, and childcare.
Domestic workers are often underpaid and undervalued for the physical labor they perform in households.
The work of domestic workers involves physical labor, including cleaning, cooking, and other household chores.
The societal expectations and norms around housework and domestic labor often lead to undervaluing the work done by women and domestic workers.

49:04

Challenges and Solutions in Gender Equality

Domestic workers face challenges due to the demanding nature of their work, requiring continuous effort and dedication.
The physical toll of standing for long hours in front of hot cooking spots is highlighted, emphasizing the effort needed to prepare food.
The importance of managing time and handling hot items carefully is stressed to avoid accidents and potential dangers.
The text discusses the struggles faced by working women, balancing responsibilities at home and in the workplace.
The need for society to empower girls and boys equally is emphasized, promoting gender equality in all aspects of life.
The text delves into the inequality between men and women in various professions, highlighting disparities in pay and opportunities.
The importance of establishing equality and addressing gender disparities at an individual, family, and governmental level is underscored.
The government's role in promoting gender equality through initiatives like Anganwadis and Child Care Centers is highlighted as a positive step.
The text encourages education and empowerment for women, advocating for equal opportunities and rights for all individuals.
Overall, the text calls for a collective effort to address gender inequality and promote a more inclusive and equitable society.

01:01:10

Empowering Girls Through Education and Support

Teaching children and introducing them to the concept of planes making things easier
Government recognition of Do Dharmendra for his double description
Anganwadis reducing women's household work
Government not providing Anganwadi services to children
Government mandating organizations with over 30 female employees to provide kindergarten facilities
Children's age and role in helping mothers with household work
Importance of empowering girls for sustainable development goals
Differentiation between boys and girls in society and their roles
Physical demands and time-consuming nature of certain tasks
Differences in toys and games for boys and girls based on societal norms and expectations

01:13:54

Desire for Army, Struggles of Education

Joining the army is a desire, with a focus on establishing oneself in society and changing one's circumstances, involving working long hours for a meager pay of Rs 2000 per month.
The text also delves into domestic help dynamics, financial struggles, and the importance of education, with a mention of NCRT solutions and completion of a chapter, emphasizing learning and seeking clarification through questions and answers.

Try it yourself — It’s free.