Chapter 1 The World since 1991 Class 12 Political science Maharashtra Board std 12th new Syllabus

Jayesh Rajgor11 minutes read

The video discusses the political science chapter on the period post-1991, focusing on the fall of the Berlin Wall and the emergence of Russia as a major power, along with the rise of unipolar dominance by the United States, discussions on human rights, and the growth of regionalism. It also covers the emergence of multiple parties and regional powers like China and India, the demand for independence, and the impact of the end of the Cold War on international relations, democracy, and aspirations for political and economic freedom.

Insights

  • The fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of the Cold War resulted in the disintegration of the Soviet Union, leading to the emergence of Russia as a significant global power.
  • Post-1991, international discussions focused on human rights, humanitarian intervention, and terrorism, while multiple parties and regional powers like China and India gained prominence in the new world order.

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Recent questions

  • What major events occurred post-1991?

    The fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of the Cold War led to the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the emergence of Russia as a major power, and the rise of unipolar dominance by the United States.

  • What global issues arose post-1991?

    Post-1991, discussions on human rights, humanitarian intervention, and the global issue of terrorism gained prominence in international relations.

  • Which countries became significant post-Cold War?

    China and India emerged as major regional powers in the post-Cold War world order, alongside the United States and Russia.

  • What changes occurred in Europe post-1991?

    The disintegration of the Soviet Union led to the demand for independence and the creation of new states in Europe and former Soviet Union territories, impacting regionalism and international relations.

  • How did the end of the Cold War affect democracy?

    The end of the Cold War brought about the rise of democracy, aspirations for political and economic freedom, and a shift in international relations towards a more multipolar world order.

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Summary

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Post-1991: Rise of Global Powers

  • The video discusses the first chapter of political science for class twelfth, focusing on the period post-1991.
  • The fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of the Cold War led to the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the emergence of Russia as a major power.
  • The emergence of unipolar dominance by the United States after the Cold War and the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
  • The rise of discussions on human rights, humanitarian intervention, and the global issue of terrorism post-1991.
  • The emergence of multiple parties and regional powers, particularly China and India, in the post-Cold War world order.
  • The growth of regionalism and the rise of new states following the disintegration of the Soviet Union.
  • The demand for independence and the creation of new states in Europe and former Soviet Union territories.
  • The impact of the end of the Cold War on international relations, the rise of democracy, and the aspirations for political and economic freedom.
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