Bullet Fired vs Bullet Dropped - Mythbusters for the Impatient

Mythbusters for the Impatient3 minutes read

In a physics experiment, two bullets—one dropped and the other fired—hit the ground simultaneously from 360 feet, illustrating that gravity impacts them equally. High-speed footage reveals a minuscule difference in landing times of just 39.6 milliseconds, underscoring the experiment's precision in comparison to the human eye's perception limits.

Insights

  • The physics experiment shows that gravity affects objects equally regardless of their initial motion, as demonstrated by the simultaneous release of a dropped bullet and a fired bullet, both hitting the ground from a height of 360 feet at the same time. This outcome emphasizes that the absence of lift, rather than the speed of the fired bullet, determines the effect of gravity on its descent.
  • Analysis of the high-speed footage reveals that the difference in landing times between the two bullets is just 39.6 milliseconds, a duration too brief for the human eye to detect, highlighting the experiment's precision. This time difference is shorter than the duration of a single frame in a standard film, illustrating the advanced technology used to capture such rapid events and the subtlety of motion in gravitational experiments.

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Summary

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Gravity's Equal Impact on Falling Bullets

  • In a physics experiment, two bullets are released simultaneously from the same height: one is dropped, and the other is fired from a gun. Both bullets hit the ground at the same time, demonstrating that gravity affects them equally, as the fired bullet has no lift due to the absence of wings. The experiment is conducted using a high-speed camera and a drop rig, with the bullets released from a height of 360 feet.
  • The analysis of the high-speed footage reveals that the difference in landing times between the two bullets is 39.6 milliseconds, which is shorter than the human eye's ability to perceive. To contextualize this, 39.6 milliseconds is less than the duration of a single frame in a 24 frames-per-second film, which is displayed for 1/24th of a second (approximately 41.67 milliseconds), illustrating the remarkable precision of the experiment.
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