Binomial Theorem Class 11 | JEE Main & Advanced

JEE Nexus by Unacademy2 minutes read

The chapter discusses the Banou Miel Theorem, its applications, and the increased importance of understanding topics like Binox Pension and Bano Mial Expansion. Detailed explanations on NCR calculations, properties, and specific calculation methods are provided throughout the text.

Insights

  • The Banou Miel Theorem and its applications are central to the chapter, requiring a solid understanding of calculations, expansions, and various applications.
  • The weightage of the chapter in exams has increased over the years, emphasizing the importance of mastering topics like Binox Pension and Bano Mial Expansion.
  • Detailed explanations are provided on NCR calculations, properties, and practical examples to aid in problem-solving.
  • The chapter delves into Miele's theorem for positive integral indexes, explaining the expansion pattern for different powers and the significance of understanding terms like 1 + x and x.
  • The text emphasizes the importance of precision in mathematical calculations, showcasing methods for finding reminders, divisibility, and determining the last digit of numbers to simplify complex problems.

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Recent questions

  • What is the Banou Miel Theorem?

    The Banou Miel Theorem involves expansions and applications.

  • How long does a session on the Banou Miel Theorem last?

    The session may last up to 5 hours due to complexity.

  • What are the key topics in the Banou Miel Theorem chapter?

    The chapter includes NCR calculations and expansions.

  • How can one handle negative terms in the Banou Miel Theorem?

    Specific instructions are given on handling negative terms.

  • What is the significance of the Binomial Theorem in mathematics?

    Understanding the Binomial Theorem is crucial for eliminating doubts.

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Summary

00:00

"Chapter on Banou Miel Theorem and NCR"

  • The teacher apologizes for being late due to internet issues but assures the session will start soon.
  • The teacher mentions potential health concerns but intends to complete the session.
  • The chapter discussed involves the Banou Miel Theorem and its applications.
  • The chapter requires a good grasp of calculations and involves expansions and various applications.
  • The weightage of the chapter in exams has increased over the years.
  • The chapter includes topics like Binox Pension and Bano Mial Expansion, crucial for understanding.
  • The teacher advises against starting coaching in September but suggests utilizing Unacademy resources.
  • The session may last up to 5 hours due to the complexity of the chapter.
  • Detailed explanations on NCR calculations and properties are provided.
  • Practical examples are given to demonstrate the application of NCR formulas in problem-solving.

15:13

"Mastering Rejection, Calculations, and Equations"

  • NCR term is negative in NCR if in NCR
  • Handling rejection well is commended
  • Notation for calculations is explained
  • Method for extracting factorial terms is detailed
  • Calculation of nCr is broken down step by step
  • Range of values for r in nCr is discussed
  • Calculation trick for high degree equations is shared
  • Application of the trick in solving equations is demonstrated
  • Introduction to Miele's theorem for positive integral index
  • Expansion pattern for x + y raised to different powers is explained

30:41

Understanding and Calculating Polynomial Expansions

  • The text discusses the combination of two terms, 1 + x and x, and the importance of understanding their expansion.
  • Questions are posed to test the understanding of the combined terms, with correct answers indicating progress.
  • Emphasis is placed on the ability to write the sum of the terms orally without expanding them.
  • Specific instructions are given on how to handle negative terms and the addition of remaining terms.
  • The text guides on identifying and excluding certain terms based on their properties.
  • A detailed explanation is provided on identifying and calculating specific terms in the expansion.
  • The text delves into the concept of odd-degree terms in the expansion and how to calculate them.
  • Practical steps are outlined for determining the number of terms in an expansion.
  • Instructions are given on finding specific terms in the expansion without the need for full expansion.
  • The text concludes with a focus on understanding general terms in the expansion and identifying specific qualities within them.

46:14

Simplifying and Selecting Terms in Expansions

  • The expression x + y to the power n is simplified as x to the power n - k * y, where k ranges from 0 to 9.
  • The expansion of x + y to the power 50 is discussed, emphasizing the importance of understanding the terms.
  • The process of finding the term with x to the power 25 in the expansion is explained, highlighting the use of intelligence in determining the correct term.
  • The concept of integral terms in the expansion is introduced, focusing on identifying terms that are integers.
  • The necessity of avoiding negative powers and fractions in the expansion is emphasized to ensure the terms are integral.
  • The importance of selecting terms that are aesthetically pleasing and whole numbers in the expansion is highlighted.
  • The significance of choosing terms that are multiples of 2 and avoiding fractions is reiterated for clarity in the expansion.
  • The process of determining the number of integral terms in the expansion is detailed, emphasizing the need for careful consideration.
  • The concept of rational terms in the expansion is discussed, emphasizing the similarity in the approach to finding integer terms.
  • The method of finding the fourth term from the end in the expansion is explained, focusing on reversing the terms for clarity.

01:03:39

Middle Term Crucial in Expansion Calculations

  • Formulas are not necessary for the process, which is based on intelligence.
  • Middle term in the expansion is crucial, especially in cases of even powers.
  • Odd number of terms in the expansion indicates an even power, while even terms suggest an odd power.
  • Two terms in the middle signify a specific scenario.
  • Specific cases in the chapter are vital, with the use extending throughout.
  • Bano Miel theorem application is a significant part of the chapter.
  • The theorem is derived from two expansions and remains relevant.
  • Calculations involving x power are detailed, emphasizing specific terms.
  • Understanding the application of Bynum theorem is essential.
  • Detailed calculations and expansions are crucial for accurate results.

01:21:55

Expansion Method Simplifies Complex Algebraic Problems

  • The expansion involves finding the number of terms in different powers of x.
  • The process requires expanding and separating terms to identify new and old terms.
  • A pattern emerges where each bracket introduces two new terms.
  • The total number of terms in all brackets is calculated as 2n.
  • The expansion simplifies by recognizing patterns and counting new terms.
  • A larger expansion example demonstrates the application of the method.
  • The identity concept is explained as the equality of two expressions for any value of x.
  • An identity problem involves finding the sum of coefficients in an expansion.
  • The solution involves substituting values to determine the relationship between variables.
  • The method of substituting values simplifies complex expansion problems.

01:38:25

Understanding Binomial Theorem and Divisibility Patterns

  • Variables x and y are considered as one entity, while XY represents the root of three variables.
  • The application of the Binomial Theorem is discussed, focusing on expressions like 1 x power n and 1 - x power n.
  • Understanding the application of the theorem is crucial for eliminating doubts in the topic.
  • The divisibility of expressions like 1 x power n - 1 by x is explained through detailed calculations.
  • The importance of pausing and thinking for oneself to grasp the concepts is emphasized.
  • The process of expanding expressions like 1 x power n + x power n is broken down step by step.
  • Demonstrating divisibility by numbers like 6, 35, and 64 is illustrated through detailed explanations.
  • The significance of recognizing patterns and factors in mathematical expressions is highlighted.
  • Practical methods for determining reminders when dividing by specific numbers are outlined.
  • The importance of understanding and applying mathematical concepts for solving complex problems is reiterated.

01:55:49

Mathematical Precision in Divisibility and Reminders

  • The last term of an expansion is determined by the nature of the number being expanded: if the number is even, the last term is either one or a multiple of the number; if the number is odd, the last term is a multiple of the number.
  • When dividing a number by 17, the remainder is crucial: if the remainder is negative, it indicates that the number is a multiple of 17.
  • Understanding reminders in division is essential: a negative reminder signifies that too many multiples have been considered, leading to an incorrect answer.
  • To determine divisibility by 9, the sum of the digits must be considered, while divisibility by 11 is indicated by the reminder when dividing by 101.
  • When a gap in multiples is not found, the minimum gap is utilized to calculate the reminder, ensuring accuracy in the division process.
  • The last two digits of a number are crucial in determining divisibility by 100, with the reminder being the last two digits of the number.
  • The process of expanding numbers and finding reminders is detailed, emphasizing the importance of identifying common factors and gaps in multiples for accurate calculations.
  • The method for finding the last digit of a number and the reminder when divided by 10 is explained, focusing on creating gaps between multiples for precise results.
  • Practical examples and step-by-step explanations are provided to illustrate the concepts of reminders, divisibility, and numerical calculations.
  • The importance of precision in mathematical calculations, especially in determining reminders and divisibility, is highlighted throughout the text.

02:12:46

"Discovering Patterns in Powers for Calculations"

  • The method involves reducing numbers to find patterns and cyclicity in powers.
  • When dividing powers of numbers, observe the last digit for a repeating pattern.
  • The last digit repeats every fourth power, such as 222, 444, 888, 666.
  • The pattern of repeating digits is evident when writing powers of numbers.
  • Understanding the last digit's repetition aids in simplifying calculations.
  • Analyzing the last digit's pattern helps in determining the outcome of complex calculations.
  • The concept of finding reminders when dividing by a number is crucial.
  • The process of identifying the greatest term in an expansion involves specific steps.
  • Applying the steps correctly leads to determining the largest term in an expansion.
  • The method for finding the greatest term in an expansion is straightforward but requires careful analysis and application.

02:29:39

Terms, inequalities, and fractions in mathematics.

  • The terms increase, reach a maximum, then decrease if the maximum is achieved at two places.
  • In the algorithm, when t(k+1) is equal to t(k), the terms increase.
  • If t is 1, the fractional term is obtained by making it equal to 1.
  • Inequality in extracting answers means the answer is not directly equal to two.
  • The greatest term in the expansion is the middle term.
  • The greatest term is the one that is bigger than the previous and next terms.
  • The Arf Factor Problem involves commenting on the fractional part of a number.
  • The integral part of the number is odd.
  • By replacing plus with minus, ensuring the value is positive, and adding or subtracting to get an integer, the problem is solved.
  • The fractional part of the number is between 0 and 1, and the integral part is the difference between the integer and fractional parts.

02:48:02

Mathematical Equations: Defining, Calculating, Simplifying

  • The process involves developing a specific mathematical equation.
  • The equation requires defining variables and determining integer parts.
  • The method involves comparing and calculating square values.
  • Specific steps include defining variables and performing calculations.
  • The process entails identifying and manipulating terms to find integer values.
  • The method emphasizes the importance of subtractions and additions.
  • The approach involves simplifying terms to eliminate root values.
  • The process requires remembering specific mathematical relationships.
  • The method involves applying the Binomial Theorem for various indices.
  • The Multinomial Theorem is utilized for expanding equations with multiple terms.

03:04:29

Expanding Multinomials with Specific Methods

  • The sum of powers in an expansion does not become 17 unless the sum of individual powers equals 17.
  • Method one for expanding a term involves clubbing terms with different powers of x.
  • Method two for multinomials requires finding the general term with a power of 7.
  • The general term for multinomials involves n factorial, p factorial, q factorial, and r factorial.
  • To find the term with a power of 7, constraints are set on the variables p, q, and r.
  • By solving equations with constraints, values for p, q, and r can be determined.
  • Three solutions are possible based on the constraints set for p, q, and r.
  • The constant term in the expansion of a multinomial can be found using specific equations and constraints.
  • Bano Mial Kafit problems involve finding values of expressions using specific methods.
  • Problems in Bano Mial Kafit are categorized based on changes in variables n and r, with specific methods for each category.

03:22:50

"Mathematical Patterns and Special Cases Explored"

  • When n changes, r changes as well
  • The presence of plus terms is crucial
  • The term "nc0" is absent
  • The expansion involves n and r
  • The sum of Bamal Kafit is 2
  • Even and odd numbers are equal
  • The value of x is discussed
  • The answer is derived from 20c - 20c 1
  • The result is 20c 10
  • The final answer is 20c 10
  • The result is 11c+3
  • The sum of terms is 11
  • The result is 1/15f is 73
  • The pattern of derivatives is explained
  • The proof involves cutting out the variable r
  • The sum of terms is n-1
  • The sum of Bamal pa is discussed
  • The product of two terms is addressed
  • Special cases like NC P are examined

03:40:53

"NCr, Plus/Minus, Extreme Cases, Common Value"

  • The sum of the square of ncr is 2nc.
  • A special case is discussed where no plus or minus alternates are present.
  • The value of plus or minus is -1 to the power of k.
  • If k is odd, the value is zero.
  • The result of the question is based on the extreme cases.
  • The answer to a specific question is 20 * 21 * 2 to the power of 20.
  • The sum of n pw terms is 200, following a specific pattern.
  • The value of NCR is compared to 200 to find the common value.
  • The answer to a specific question is 1.
  • The value of alpha is 2041.

03:58:09

Equation Derivation and Expansion Techniques

  • To derive a specific equation, halve the value of 30, then add the halved value both above and below, resulting in the correct derivation.
  • When expanding the equation 1 minus x to the power of 30, write down the expansion and then find the product of x to the power of 20, leading to the desired result.
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