Así es una posada mexicana, historia y significado de las posadas, Acolman el origen de las Piñatas

Popurrí de Viajes18 minutes read

The Santa Maria Christmas Posadas highlight the search for shelter by Mary and Joseph, emphasizing values of generosity and family unity through traditions like piñata-making, which originated in Acolman and features prominently in the festivities. Celebrated from December 16 to December 24, these gatherings include traditional dishes, prayers, and a rich cultural atmosphere, culminating in the joy of breaking piñatas, symbolizing the triumph over sin and the spirit of the holiday season.

Insights

  • The Santa Maria Christmas Posadas not only commemorate Mary and Joseph's search for shelter but also embody core values of generosity, humility, and family unity, with celebrations including traditional dishes and the symbolic breaking of piñatas, which represent overcoming sin and joy during the holiday season.
  • Acolman, recognized as the birthplace of piñatas, plays a crucial role in these festivities, with a piñata fair showcasing the craft and its historical roots dating back to 1587, where the first piñata was created by Augustinian friars, highlighting the cultural significance and artisanal tradition that continues to thrive today.

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Recent questions

  • What is a piñata made of?

    A piñata is typically made of papier-mâché, cardboard, or clay, and is often decorated with colorful tissue paper. Traditionally, piñatas are shaped like stars or animals and are filled with candies and small toys. The piñata serves as a festive decoration during celebrations, particularly in Mexican culture, where it plays a central role in events like Christmas posadas and birthday parties. The act of breaking the piñata symbolizes the triumph of good over evil, and it is a fun activity that brings people together, encouraging teamwork and excitement among participants of all ages.

  • How do you celebrate Christmas in Mexico?

    Christmas celebrations in Mexico are rich in tradition and often begin with the posadas, which take place from December 16 to December 24. These festivities reenact Mary and Joseph's search for shelter and involve processions where participants sing and ask for lodging. Families gather to pray, share meals, and enjoy traditional dishes like stuffed chiles and roast beef. On Christmas Eve, many attend midnight Mass, and the nativity scene is completed on December 25. The holiday season is marked by a strong sense of community, hospitality, and the sharing of gifts, including the traditional aguinaldo, which symbolizes charity and goodwill.

  • What is the significance of Christmas bonuses?

    Christmas bonuses, known as aguinaldo in Mexico, hold significant cultural importance as they symbolize charity and generosity during the holiday season. These bonuses are typically distributed to employees and are seen as a gesture of appreciation from employers. The aguinaldo is often used to help families celebrate Christmas by providing additional funds for gifts, food, and festivities. This tradition reinforces the values of sharing and community, as it encourages individuals to give back and support one another during a time that emphasizes love, respect, and togetherness.

  • What foods are served during posadas?

    During posadas, a variety of traditional foods are served that reflect the festive spirit of the celebration. Common dishes include Christmas Eve salad, stuffed chiles, and roast beef, which are prepared to accommodate large gatherings, sometimes hosting up to 300 guests. The meals are often accompanied by fruit punch, a delightful blend of indigenous and Spanish fruits, enhancing the festive atmosphere. The preparation of these dishes is a communal effort, emphasizing hospitality and the importance of sharing food with family and friends during this significant time of year.

  • What do piñatas symbolize in celebrations?

    Piñatas symbolize the triumph of good over evil and the joy of celebration in various festivities, particularly in Mexican culture. Traditionally, the star-shaped piñata, often adorned with colorful decorations, represents the seven deadly sins, with the act of breaking it signifying the overcoming of these vices. Participants of all ages take part in this fun activity, which fosters family unity and togetherness. The candies and toys that spill out once the piñata is broken serve as rewards for the effort, reinforcing the themes of joy, community, and the spirit of giving that are central to holiday celebrations.

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Summary

00:00

Celebrating Posadas and Piñatas in Acolman

  • Santa Maria Christmas Posadas celebrate Mary and Joseph's search for shelter before Jesus' birth, emphasizing values like generosity, purity, and humility within family gatherings.
  • Colman, located 15 minutes from Teotihuacán, is recognized as the birthplace of piñatas, a key element of the posadas, with historical significance tied to the order of San Agustín.
  • The piñata fair in Colman runs for four days, from December 14 to December 19, 2023, showcasing various piñatas and their preparation processes.
  • The first piñata was created in 1587 by Augustinian friars, decorated with seven spikes representing the seven deadly sins, marking the beginning of this tradition in Mexico.
  • Acolman has been officially recognized as the origin of piñatas in Mexico, with the city council granted a Registered Trademark for its artisanal piñatas in 2023.
  • Mrs. Romana, known as Romanita, trained 53 women to produce 10,000 to 15,000 piñatas annually, significantly contributing to the local piñata-making tradition.
  • Posadas in Mexico occur from December 16 to December 24, symbolizing the nine months of Jesus' gestation, with the nativity scene completed on December 25.
  • Ana's family has celebrated posadas for over 40 years, with her great-grandparents starting the tradition, which includes a family gathering on December 23.
  • Traditional dishes served during posadas include Christmas Eve salad, stuffed chiles, and roast beef, with preparations accommodating up to 300 guests.
  • The posada procession involves pilgrims asking for shelter, reenacting Mary and Joseph's journey, with songs and prayers exchanged between pilgrims and innkeepers.

14:57

Celebrating Family and Tradition During Posadas

  • The family gathers to pray the rosary and prepare marinated meat with beer, onions, and tacos for guests, emphasizing the importance of hospitality during the celebration.
  • Traditional Christmas bonuses, or aguinaldo, are distributed, symbolizing charity, while guests enjoy fruit punch, a blend of indigenous and Spanish fruits, enhancing the festive atmosphere.
  • The piñata, a star-shaped symbol of overcoming sin, is broken by participants of all ages, representing family unity and the joy of the holiday season, rooted in Mexican tradition.
  • The celebration on December 23 is a time for family, remembrance, and cultural traditions, highlighting the significance of love, respect, and togetherness during the posadas festivities.
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