35 Important Emergency Medicines Uses, Dose & Route of Administration
The Nurse・2 minutes read
Key points: Various medications have specific dosage ranges and methods of administration for different medical conditions, including severe allergic reactions, hypertension, shock, and cardiac arrest. Main purpose: To provide healthcare professionals with essential information on the correct dosage and administration of emergency medications in critical situations. TLDR: Medications like adrenaline, noradrenaline, dopamine, atropine, and others have specific dosage ranges and methods of administration for treating various medical conditions in emergency situations.
Insights
- Injection adrenaline is used in doses ranging from 0.1 to 1 milligram for severe allergic reactions, anaphylaxis, cardiac arrest, and bradycardia, administered via various routes like intravenous, intramuscular, or subcutaneous.
- Noradrenaline is given at 8 to 12 micrograms per minute through IV infusions for hypertension and shock due to cardiogenic reasons, while dopamine is administered at 2 to 20 micrograms per kilogram per minute through IV infusion for hypertension or cardiogenic-related shock.
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Recent questions
What is the typical dose range for injection adrenaline?
The typical dose range for injection adrenaline is 0.1 to 1 milligram, administered intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously for severe allergic reactions, anaphylactic reactions, cardiac arrest, and bradycardia.
How is noradrenaline typically administered for hypertension and shock?
Noradrenaline is typically administered through IV infusions at a dose of 8 to 12 micrograms per minute for hypertension and shock due to cardiogenic reasons.
What is the recommended dose range for injection atropine?
The recommended dose range for injection atropine is 0.5 to 1 milligram, mainly administered intravenously for bradycardia, cardiac arrest, severe asthma, and COPD.
How is injection potassium chloride typically administered for hypokalemia?
Injection potassium chloride is typically administered at a dose of 40 to 80 milliequivalents through slow IV infusion for hypokalemia.
What is the usual dose range for injection diazepam?
The usual dose range for injection diazepam is 2 to 10 milligrams, given through slow intravenous administration for seizures, anxiety, and alcohol detoxification.
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