10 common mistakes with the Next.js App Router

Vercel2 minutes read

Route handlers in xgs app router help expose APIs for data manipulation, and calling them from React server components can lead to unnecessary network requests. Instead, call functions or promises directly, understand the cache behavior, and use helper functions for dynamic content generation to enhance server components in xgs app router.

Insights

  • Calling route handlers from React server components can lead to unnecessary network requests and hardcoded URLs, emphasizing the importance of directly calling functions or promises for data fetching instead.
  • Understanding the relationship between server and client components, especially the useClient hook and proper placement of context providers at the root layout level, is crucial for ensuring correct functionality in xgs app router and avoiding common mistakes like misplacing context providers or using route handlers unnecessarily for client components.

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Recent questions

  • How can I expose APIs for data manipulation?

    By using Route Handlers in xgs app router, you can easily expose APIs for data manipulation using HTTP verbs like get, post, put, and delete. These handlers allow you to define the behavior for different types of requests, enabling you to interact with your data in a structured and efficient manner.

  • What is the default behavior of route handlers in xgs app router?

    The default behavior of route handlers in xgs app router is to cache data, resulting in new data being fetched on every request in a local environment but static data being served in production. This caching mechanism helps improve performance by reducing unnecessary data fetching and processing, ensuring that your application runs smoothly in different environments.

  • How can I make route handlers dynamic in xgs app router?

    To make route handlers dynamic in xgs app router, you can opt-in by reading incoming search parameters or headers, or by using helper functions like headers and cookies. By incorporating these dynamic elements into your route handlers, you can create more personalized and interactive experiences for your users, enhancing the overall functionality of your application.

  • What is the relationship between server and client components in xgs app router?

    Understanding the relationship between server and client components is crucial in xgs app router, especially when considering how the useClient hook applies to children components. By grasping this relationship, you can ensure that your components interact seamlessly with each other, enabling you to build complex and responsive applications that deliver a cohesive user experience.

  • What are common mistakes to avoid in Next.js app routing?

    Common mistakes to avoid in Next.js app routing include forgetting to revalidate data after a mutation, the importance of proper caching, and refraining from throwing redirects inside a try-catch block. By addressing these issues and following the recommended practices, you can optimize the performance and functionality of your Next.js application, ensuring that it operates smoothly and efficiently.

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Summary

00:00

Optimizing xgs app router for data fetching

  • Route Handlers in xgs app router allow for HTTP verbs like get, post, put, and delete to expose APIs for data manipulation.
  • Mistake: Calling route handlers from React server components leads to unnecessary network requests and hardcoded URLs.
  • Instead of using route handlers, directly call functions or promises to fetch data in server components.
  • Default behavior of route handlers in xgs app router is to cache data, leading to new data on every request in local environment but static data in production.
  • To make route handlers dynamic, opt-in by reading incoming search parameters or headers, or by using helper functions like headers and cookies.
  • Route handlers can be used to generate dynamic content like JSON or XML files, compatible with static export in xgs app router.
  • Mistake: Using route handlers unnecessarily for client components when server actions can be called directly from client components.
  • Server components in xgs app router can be enhanced with suspense for partial pre-rendering, ensuring loading states and dynamic data fetching.
  • Mistake: Misplacing context providers in the application hierarchy can lead to incorrect functionality; place providers at the root layout level.
  • Understanding the relationship between server and client components, and how the useClient hook applies to children components, is crucial for proper functionality in xgs app router.

15:58

Integrating Server and Client Components Effectively

  • The layout structure involves server components with child components like pages and buttons, showcasing the integration of server and client components.
  • It's unnecessary to explicitly label client components within a client boundary, as all children of a component within this boundary are considered client components unless specified otherwise.
  • Common mistakes in Next.js app routing include forgetting to revalidate data after a mutation, the need for proper caching, and avoiding throwing redirects inside a try-catch block, with recommendations for resolving these issues provided.
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